Novice Teacher Self-Efficacy Belief: A Study Of Scale Development
Main Article Content
Abstract
The aim of this study is to develop a scale on Novice Teacher Self-efficacy Belief (NTSB). In the development of NTSB scale, three steps, namely Study1, Study2 and Study3 were followed. Three dimensions and eighteen items were obtained as a result of the validity and reliability analyses of NTSB in Study1. In this study, it was confirmed that the dimensions of NTSB were strong in terms of internal consistency, but limited in terms of the explanatory power of the structure. In Study2, validity and reliability analyses of the scale obtained from Study1 were repeated, and a scale with ten items and two dimensions was obtained. Study3 was conducted by combining the data gathered in Study1 and Study2.
Key words: self-efficacy, novice teacher, teacher self-efficacy, scale development, reliability, validity
Article Details
Authors retain copyright to their work, licensing it under Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License and grant the journal exclusive right of first publication with the work simultaneously and it allows others to copy and redistribute the work for non-commercial purposes, with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in IOJET and provided that no changes were made on the article.
References
Altunçekiç, A., Yaman, S., & Koray, Ö. (2005). The Research on prospective teachers’ selfefficacy belief level and problem solving skills. Kastamonu Education Journal. 13(1), 93- 102.
Bandura, A. (1997). Self-efficacy: The exercise of control. New York: Freeman.
Bandura, A. (1977). Self – efficacy: Toward a unifying theory of behavioral change. Psychological Review, 84(2), 191- 215.
Bandura, A. (1994). Self-efficacy. In V. S. Ramachaudran (Ed.), Encyclopedia of human behavior (Vol. 4, pp. 71-81). New York: Academic Press. (Reprinted in H. Friedman [Ed.], Encyclopedia of mental health. San Diego: Academic Press, 1998)
Bümen, N. (2009). The investigation of self - efficacy belief primary and secondary school teachers': The example of Izmir. XVIII. National Educational Sciences Congress, 1- 3 October 2009, İzmir.
Brouwers, A. & Tomic, W. (2001). The factorial validity of scores on the teacher ınterpersonal self-efficacy scale. Educational and Psychological Measurement, 61, 433–445.
Carretero-Dios, H., De los Santos-Roig, M. & Buela-Casal, G. (2007). Influence of the difficulty of the matching familiar figures test–20 on the assessment of reflection impulsivity: An item analysis. Learning and Individual Differences, doi:10.1016/j.lindif.2007.10.001
Çapri, B. & Çelikkaleli, Ö. (2008). Investigations of perspective teachers' attitudes towards teaching and professional self- efficacy beliefs according to their gender, programs, and faculties. Inonu University Journal of the Faculty of Education, 9(15), 33- 53.
Çoklar, A. N. (2008). Assessing the self-efficacy of teacher candidates concerning the educational technology standards. Doctoral Dissertation, Anadolu University, Turkey.
Demiralay, R. & Karadeniz, Ş. (2010). The effect of use of information and communication technologies on elementart student teachers' perceived information leteracy self-efficacy. Educational Sciences: Theory & Practice, 10(2), 841- 851.
Dellinger, A. B., Bobbett, J. J., Olivier, D. F., & Ellet C. D. (2008). Measuring teachers’ self-efficacy beliefs: Development and use of the TEBS-Self. Teaching and Teacher Education, 24(3), 751–766.
Friedman & Kass (2002). Teacher self-efficacy: A classroom-organization conceptualization. Teaching and Teacher Education, 18(6), 675–686.
Gibbs, C. (2002). Effective teaching exercising self – efficacy and thought control of action. Retrieved from http://www.leeds.ac.uk/educol/documents/00002390.htm
Gülev, D. (2008). Preservice biology teachers' misconceptions, self- efficacy beliefs and attitude toward biology teaching in biology subjects. Master’s Thesis, Gazi University, Turkey.
Hair, J.F., Anderson, R.E., Tahtam, R.L., & Black, W.C. (1998). Multivariate data analysis (5th ed.). New Jersey: Pearson Education.
Harurluoğlu, Y. ve Kaya, E. (2009). The self-efficacy beliefs towards biology teaching of pre-service biology teachers. Uludag University The Journal of Education, 22(2), 481- 496.
Jeong, J. (2004). Analysis of the factors and the roles of HRD in organizational learning styles as identified by key informants at selected corporations in the Republic of Korea, Doctoral dissertation. Texas A & M University, USA.
Jöreskog, K.G. & Sörbom, D. (2001), Lisrel 8: User’s Reference Guide, Scientific Software International, Chicago.
MEB (1995). Ministry of Education regulations regarding training to novice officers. The Journal of Tebliğler, 2423, Retrieved from http://mevzuat.meb.gov.tr/html/42.html.
Nunnally, J. C. & Bernstein, I. J. (1994). Psychometric Theory. New York: McGraw-Hill.
Schermelleh-Engel, K., Moosbrugger, H., & Müller, H. (2003). Evaluating the fit of structural equation models: Tests of significance and descriptive goodness-of-fit measures. Methods of Psychological Research Online, 8(2), 23-74, Retrieved from http://www.mpr-online.de.
Schunk, D.H. (1991). Self efficacy and academic motivation. Education Psychologists, 26(3&4), 207 -231.
Skaalvik, E.M. & Skaalvik, S. (2007). Dimensions of teacher self-efficacy and relations with strain factors, perceived collective teacher efficacy, and teacher burnout. Journal of Educational Psychology, 99(3), 611–625.
Sümer, N. (2000). Structural equation model: Basic concepts and sample applications. Turkish Psychological Articles, 3(6), 49–74.
Taşkın, Ç. Ş. & Hacıömeroğlu, G. (2010). Adaptation of the teachers' efficacy beliefs system - self form and primary teachers' self - efficacy beliefs. Dokuz Eylül University Buca Faculty of Education Journal, 27, 63 – 75.
Tavşancıl, E. (2002). The measurement of attitudes and data analysis with SPSS. Ankara: Nobel Press.
Yılmaz, G., Yılmaz, B. & Türk, N. (2010). Over - graduate thesis physical education and sports teacher's self-efficacy of their jobs (Nevşehir city model). Selçuk University Journal of Physical Education and Sport Science, 12(2), 85 -90.